General UPS Switching Waveforms (HIOKI)

Setup

Monitoring location : UPS for a desktop PCs sold in retail stores (1-phase 2-wire, 100V)

Problem & Analysis

Most low cost UPS used for general purposes output a square wave. However, most people assume that a sine wave is output. Here is a sample waveform output by a UPS.

  1. Low cost inverter type
  2. Commercial-type without a compensation function for the voltage distortion, etc.

Note that the voltage swell or dip occurs in switching if the UPS does not compensate for the period.

General UPS Switching Waveforms 1 General UPS Switching Waveforms 2 General UPS Switching Waveforms 3

Source : Guidebook for Power Quality Measurement, HIOKI E.E. Corporation